"κύρβεις" meaning in All languages combined

See κύρβεις on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kýr.beːs/, /ˈcyr.βis/, /ˈcir.vis/, /kýr.beːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkyr.bis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcyr.βis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcyr.vis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈcir.vis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: As a technical expression, suspected of being a loan, perhaps from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the older connection with καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) is unacceptable. Fick and Kretschmer also adduced Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), which would have been named after their whirling dances. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|κῠ́ρβεων|f|third|head=κῠ́ρβεις}} κῠ́ρβεις • (kúrbeis) f (genitive κῠ́ρβεων); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠ́ρβῐς|εως|form=FP}} Forms: κῠ́ρβεις [canonical], kúrbeis [romanization], κῠ́ρβεων [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], αἱ κῠ́ρβεις [nominative, plural], τῶν κῠ́ρβεων [genitive, plural], ταῖς κῠ́ρβεσῐ [dative, plural], κῠ́ρβεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs kúrbesi [dative, plural], taîs kúrbesin [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ς κῠ́ρβεις [accusative, plural], κῠ́ρβεις [plural, vocative]
  1. (at Athens) triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-κύρβεις-grc-name-VkZxYSzc Disambiguation of Tools: 42 7 17 33
  2. (later) all pillars or tablets with inscriptions
    Sense id: en-κύρβεις-grc-name-UxjTSQFv
  3. (figuratively) the Pillars of Hercules Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-κύρβεις-grc-name-DB4bZPKg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 16 9 57 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension: 17 10 56 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 17 9 55 19
  4. (figuratively) pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-κύρβεις-grc-name-zLR94Usl

Download JSON data for κύρβεις meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As a technical expression, suspected of being a loan, perhaps from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the older connection with καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) is unacceptable. Fick and Kretschmer also adduced Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), which would have been named after their whirling dances.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kúrbeis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ρβεων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῠ́ρβεις",
      "roman": "hai kúrbeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠ́ρβεων",
      "roman": "tôn kúrbeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῠ́ρβεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ρβεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kúrbesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kúrbesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠ́ρβεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s kúrbeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "f",
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      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ρβεις • (kúrbeis) f (genitive κῠ́ρβεων); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "εως",
        "form": "FP"
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      "name": "grc-decl"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 17 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-VkZxYSzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "triangular",
          "triangular"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "pyramid",
          "pyramid"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at Athens",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at Athens) triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-UxjTSQFv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(later) all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 57 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 56 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "17 9 55 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Pillars of Hercules"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-DB4bZPKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pillars of Hercules",
          "Pillars of Hercules"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the Pillars of Hercules"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύρβεις-grc-name-zLR94Usl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pettifog",
          "pettifog"
        ],
        [
          "lawyer",
          "lawyer"
        ],
        [
          "statute book",
          "statute book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kýr.beːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kýr.beːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyr.bis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyr.vis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύρβεις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
    "grc:Tools"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As a technical expression, suspected of being a loan, perhaps from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the older connection with καρπός (karpós, “wrist”) is unacceptable. Fick and Kretschmer also adduced Κύρβαντες (Kúrbantes), which would have been named after their whirling dances.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kúrbeis",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "κῠ́ρβεων",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῠ́ρβεις",
      "roman": "hai kúrbeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠ́ρβεων",
      "roman": "tôn kúrbeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῠ́ρβεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ρβεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kúrbesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kúrbesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠ́ρβεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s kúrbeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ρβεις",
      "roman": "kúrbeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "f",
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        "head": "κῠ́ρβεις"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ρβεις • (kúrbeis) f (genitive κῠ́ρβεων); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "triangular",
          "triangular"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
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          "pyramid"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at Athens",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at Athens) triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(later) all pillars or tablets with inscriptions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Pillars of Hercules"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pillars of Hercules",
          "Pillars of Hercules"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the Pillars of Hercules"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pettifog",
          "pettifog"
        ],
        [
          "lawyer",
          "lawyer"
        ],
        [
          "statute book",
          "statute book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statute book"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kýr.beːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kýr.beːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyr.bis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyr.βis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyr.vis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcir.vis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύρβεις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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